Virginia Henderson was born in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1897, the fifth of the eight children of Lucy Minor Abbot and Daniel B. Henderson. Estado de bienestar fsico, mental y social. The central focus of the profession of nursing is developed around the idea of providing different dimensions of care to individuals in need by use of science and the promotion of health. Have basic needs that are component of health. In 1923, she started teaching nursing at the Norfolk Protestant Hospital in Norfolk, Virginia. To help nurses make effective clinical decisions in providing the best care, knowledge of nursing theories and models are used in their decision-making process. According to Colley (2003), nursing theory gives nurses a sense of identity, and help patients, managers and other healthcare professionals to recognize the unique contribution that nurses make to the healthcare service (p. 37). Virginia Henderson, RN, MSN Nursing Theorist Background Well known author, theorist and nurse educator Born in Kansas. For this discussion, the nursing metaparadigm is selected to be analyzed in accordance with the nursing theories. Named by The Web Nurse in 2010 as one of 20 most influential people in the field of nursing, Professor Jacqueline Fawcett 's guiding aim has been to encourage nursing students to be curious about the knowledge that guides their practice. Her nursing education and clinical practice helped influence and form the historical evolution of her definition. In 1985, Henderson was presented with the first Christianne Reimann Prize from the International Council of Nurses. In 1966, The Nature of Nursing: A Definition and Its Implications for Practice, Research and Education published Hendersons 14 components of basic nursing care: According to Marriner-Tomey and Alligood (2006), Hendersons work can be seen as a philosophy of nursing. In the same year, she received the first Christiane Reimann prize from the International Nursing Council (ICN), the highest and most prestigious nursing award due to her works international scope. Nurses provide patient care that caters for the psychological, physical, and social needs of the patient (Tourville & Ingalls, 2004). In the subsequent year, she has created an Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing of the United Kingdom for her unique contribution to nursings art and science. [Nursing theory by Henderson. My I cite your work as a reference in my paper. Whether it is considered a definition or a theory, it has had a wide influence on concept and practice of nursing. Mrs. Henderson was born November 26, 1944 in Ashe County to Hardin and Nellie Phipps Taylor. She developed the theory of "nursing as natural care," which is a nursing metaparadigm. The theory recognizes the importance of human needs to nursing. Her ending had the warmth, style, and graciousness of her life. PowToon is a free tool that allows you to develop cool animated clips and animated presentations for your website, office meeting, sales pitch, nonprofit fundraiser, product launch, video resume, or anything else you could use an animated explainer video. The sick or well individual requires help to become healthy, independent or die peacefully and there is a connection between mind and body (Wesley & McHugh, 1992). In turn, the nurse collaborates with the physicians therapeutic plan. Virginia Henderson define los cuatro conceptos del meta paradigma as: Enfermera: Henderson defini enfermera en trminos funcionales as: ' La nica funcin de la enfermera consiste en ayudar al individuo, enfermo o sano, al realizar las actividades que contribuyen a su salud o recuperacin en algunos casos una muerte . NerdyRoo. According to Henderson (1990), an excellent nurse can be measured in the following: Hendersons nursing theory focuses on the patient problems, education of nurses, and nursing care. Play or participate in various forms of recreation. HISTORIA CLNICA Select suitable clothes-dress and undress. Communicate with others in expressing emotions, needs, fears, or opinions. In 1977 she created an Honorary Fellow of the American Academy of Nursing. Theory can be utilized in all facets of nursing and promotes the advancement of education, knowledge and care in the profession. metaparadigma de Virginia Henderson Pginas: 2 (289 palabras) Publicado: 24 de agosto de 2013 El metaparadigma comprende los cuatro elementos siguientes. Cancer is a group of diseases involving out-of-control growth of abnormal cell growth in a part of the body. Her remains were interred in her familys plot of the churchyard of St. Stephens Church, Forest, Bedford County, Virginia. After partaking chocolate cake and ice cream and saying goodbyes to her family and friends, she passed from one dimension to another. Virginia Avenel Henderson died March 19, 1996 at the age of 98. Decrease in dependency with respect to daily activities or the degree of rehabilitation achieved. Explore. En 1918, ingreso en la Army School of Nursin de Washington DC y se gradu en 1921, empez a dar clases de enfermera en el Norfolk hospital de Virginia cinco aos despus, entro en el Teachers College de la VIRGINIA HENDERSON(1897 1996) And to do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible. The nurses goal is to make the patient complete, whole, or independent. Metaparadigma de Virginia Henderson. In 1953,she was completely rewriting the Harmer and Henderson Textbook on the Principles and Practice of Nursing when she utilized her nursing description. Henderson, V. (2006). Hendersons concept of environment includes an individuals relationship with family, community involvement, for example private and public agencies, which provide health care and society to help with nursing education (George, 2002). Great article. Hendersons theory emphasizes the basic human needs and how nurses can meet those needs. https://nerdyroo.com/virginia-henderson-the-nature-of-nursing-model/. The 10th and 11th components are under the Love and Belongingness category, and the 12th, 13th, and 14th components are under the Self-Esteem Needs. According to Johnson and Weber (2001), Hendersons definition can be seen in other nursing theories such as Orems self care deficit theory and Orlandos nursing process model. He/she has biological, psychological, sociological, and spiritual needs that need fulfillment (Mowinski, 2006). No plagiarism, guaranteed! Select suitable clothes dress and undress, 7. The Basic Principles of Nursing (ICN, 1960) resulted from this and became one of the landmark books in nursing and is considered the 20th century equivalent of Nightingales Notes on Nursing. The Living Tree of Nursing Theories. 15: The Development of a Personal Concept / Virginia A. Henderson, p. 307-326 Nursing Theories and Nursing Practice, 3rd ed. Examples of these components included sleep and rest, removal of body waste, play, satisfaction of curiosity, proper dressing, and proper posture (Mowinski, 2006). Virginia Avenel Henderson, RN, MA. Recommended site resources related to nursing theory: Other resources related to nursing theory: References and sources for this study guide about Virginia Henderson and her Need Theory: With contributions by Wayne, G., Ramirez, Q., Vera, M. I found this information very useful. Virginia Henderson and the history of nursing theory]. Virginia Henderson: The Nature of Nursing Model. I found it very interesting and useful for my research paper as I am using Virginia Hendersons theory as conceptual framework, can I have permission to cite in my paper ? Se especializ como enfermera docente. a) Salud. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 10: 303. He has also been involved in community development for 10 years steering programs on good governance, health, sports, and education. 2022, nerdyroo.com/virginia-henderson-the-nature-of-nursing-model/. The sum of parts with biological, psychological and spiritual components rather than as a type of client or consumer. VIRGINIA. In 1921, she received her Diploma in Nursing from the Army School of Nursing at Walter Reed Hospital, Washington D.C. A metaparadigm is the most general statement of a discipline and functions as a framework in which the more restricted structures of conceptual models develop. NerdyRoo, 2 Apr. Also, she discusses how factors such as age, race, emotional balance, and physical and mental abilities influences the health and needs of an individual (as cited in George, 2002, p. 89). Health is a persons well being related to their environment and nursing deals with incorporating a plan of care (Tourville & Ingalls, 2003). VIRGINIA HENDERSONDEFINICION DE ENFERMERIA Estudi en ([[Washington D. C. en 1918 a la edad de 21 aos inicia sus estudios de enfermera en la Escuela de enfermera del ejrcito y Se gradu en 1921 y trabaj en Henry Street Visiting Nurse Service deNueva Yorkcomo enfermera visitadora. PROGRAMA DE ENFERMERA Free resources to assist you with your nursing studies! On March 19, 1996, Henderson died at a hospice in Branford, Connecticut. Virginia Henderson is known as one of the most influential contributors, whose theory of need is based on a perfect combination of education, practice, and extensive research. In 2000, the Virginia Nurses Association recognized Henderson as one of the 51 Pioneer Nurses in Virginia. In 1985, Henderson was honored at the Nursing and Allied Health Section of the Medical Library Association. The focus is discovery. She was a nurse, theorist, and researcher who made great contributions to the filed of nursing (Henderson, 2006). Please log in again. Can I use your article in my module? After graduation, she taught at Norfolk Protestant Hospital. Over the next five years of her life, she led Gladys Nite and seventeen other contributors to synthesize the professional literature she completed indexing. He worked as an intensive care nurse for more than six years. Virginia Henderson was born in the year 1897. Concept Used. Virginia Avenel Henderson (30 de noviembre de 1897 - 19 de marzo de 1996) fue una enfermera, teorista y autora conocida por su Teora de la necesidad y defini la enfermera como: "La funcin nica de la enfermera es ayudar al individuo, enfermo o sano, en la realizacin de aquellas actividades que contribuyan a la salud o a su recuperacin (o a la . Nurses consider their duty as their responsibility. Nursing Forum, 38(3), 21-36. Maintain body temperature within normal range by adjusting clothing and modifying environment. She did not believe that she was setting out a theory, and preferred it to be thought of as a definition. These concepts relate to Hendersons definition of nursing and how they are essential components to nursing. The concept of environment determines the type of patient care provided. Would you like email updates of new search results? Sleep and rest. Biografa The nature of nursing. 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