An epilogue at the end of the documentary mentions that because of the destruction of police records, investigations into Lindas death made during the film proved inconclusive., In the documentary, Luftman explains why her sister wanted to write a Billie Holiday biography: Even thought they came from totally different backgrounds, I think she really identified with Billie. captainform_preload_form_popup(popupParams); That Holiday took the bottom of the barrel Tin Pan Alley tunes that no one wanted to record and made them works of art is never covered. [11][14][15] Documentary director James Erskine bought the rights to Kuehl's tapes[3] and his subsequent film, Billie (2019), is "a journey through Holiday's life, narrated by the voices on those tapes",[3][14][16][17] including Kuehl's. I avsikt att skriva en biografi om Billie Holiday intervjuade hon vnner, andra artister och nyckelpersoner i Holiday's liv, men dog innan den slutfrdes. This unusual, ambitious doc doubles down on the challenge, adding an extra frame to the portrait: the obsession that drove journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl to toil for years on an epic biography of . She lost her cabaret license to perform in New York City nightclubs, thereby limiting her income options. Sylvia Syms, a singer and longtime friend of Holidays, comments on Holidays drug addiction: She really dug being high, but I never saw anyone with such a capacity., Its mentioned several times in the documentary that Holidays well-known drug problem and the controversy over Strange Fruit led to a conspiracy to bring her down, with the FBI involved. var append_element = append_element || function(e){if(void 0==e)return!1;if(! Billie Holiday, Lester Young and Coleman Hawkins in The Sound of Jazz.. They got married in 1957. Holidays mother Sadie (who took an interested in her daughters career) was nicknamed Duchess. Billie feels typical, even if its attention to detail gives it an obvious appeal. As for Holidays love life, several people in the documentary say that Holiday was openly bisexual. The 2020 documentary Billie, written and directed by James Erskine, pulls together reporting done by Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who spent eight years amassing research and interviews including 200 hours of audiotape for a never-finished biography of Holiday. var popupTrigger = jQuery("#captainformForm772605EmbedPopup63c877fb83722"); The film includes rare photos of Billie Holiday taken by Hugh Bell, licensed to the production by Gartenberg Media, the exclusive representative of . }, true); var captainformCustomVars = {}; There are great archival photos of East Baltimore and of the reform school and the jail she was sent to. [3] She interviewed almost 200 peoplefriends, family members, band members, peers from 1930s Harlem, piano players, psychiatrists and a pimpand was still finding people in 1978. I do not see the same attention given to Miles Daviss or Charlie Parkers drug use or their abusive relationships. formId: '772605' if(typeof cfJsHost != 'undefined'){ On 6 February 1978, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl fell from the balcony of a Washington DC hotel. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. popupTrigger.css('visibility', 'visible'); According to Luftman, her sister Kuehl was threatened by people close to Count Basie, who became close to Kuehl when she interviewed him for the book. var wrapper = jQuery('#captainformForm772606EmbedPopup63c877fb829bf'); Elle recueille 200 heures de tmoignages incroyables : Charles . var append_element = append_element || function(e){if(void 0==e)return!1;if(! var captainformThemeStyle = {}; }; Born in Philadelphia in 1915, Billie Holiday was raised in poverty in Baltimore, where she ran errands in a brothel as a child, before moving to New York in 1928. Her archive passed to a private collector and was later used in other writers' biographies of Holiday. There are so many photos in circulation of Holiday at the end of her life when she was skeletal it might be shocking for some to realize that for most of her life she was plump. But the interviews are by numerous people who knew her best who wouldnt be able to be interviewed today, because almost everyone is now deceased. function resize77260663c877fb829bf(wrapper){ (Courtesy of the Kuehl family) Kuehl left behind a trove of notes, transcripts and some 200 hours of interviews on cassette tapesmostly in shoeboxes, some labeled, some not. Holiday grew up in Baltimore, poor and lonely her father had abandoned her and her mother was often absent due to work. Her make-up is minimal. Billie Holiday. gallery of images and videos of both singers. var readyStateOverflowInterval; captainformThemeStyle['772605'] = ''; Function: _error_handler, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php There might also be a tad too much focus on the woman who made those 125 cassettes, Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who was clearly a gifted writer and smart interviewer. For eight years in the 1970s, a journalist named Linda Lipnack Kuehl researched a biography of Billie Holiday, interviewing as many of the great jazz chanteuse's friends, relatives and . In the documentary interview, Hammond says, There was a real problem between Billie and Basie. Depending on whom you believe, she either quit or was fired. In 1971, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. }); var readyStateOverflowInterval; In his estimation, Holiday was a psychopath strictly in the sense that she was ruled by impulse. Linda Lipnack Kuehl spent eight years trying to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. captainformThemeStyle['772606'] = ''; Pigmeat Marham and white record producer John Hammond (instrumental in the lives of Bob Dylan, Bruce Springsteen, Benny Goodman and more) both claim to have discovered her. Strange Fruit was banned from radio airplay in certain areas, and many venues forbid Holiday from performing the song. Linda Lipnack Kuehl [1] was an American arts journalist, based in New York City. Required fields are marked *. [11] "Police deemed it suicide, Kuehl having supposedly jumped from her hotel room, although there was no proof of this",[3] and her family believes she may have been murdered. Its hard to know much trust to put in his words, though Erskine builds a picture of a life carved out by desires. For some eight years in the 1970s, Kuehl interviewed everyone she could find who had a personal association with Holiday musicians, managers, childhood friends, lovers and FBI agents among them. Line: 24 var append_element = append_element || function(e){if(void 0==e)return!1;if(! Kuehl's parents were Sol and Ida Lipnack and she had a sister, Myra Luftman. resize77260563c877fb83722(wrapper); Start your Independent Premium subscription today. This documentary offers viewers the rare opportunity to see Billie Holiday through the eyes of those who knew her best. There were reports that McKay was very controlling and unscrupulous when it came to Holidays finances. resize77260663c877fb834ac(wrapper); Memry Midgett, an Oakland pianist who played with Holiday in the 1950s and remained close with her, said Holiday confided that she was worried about the sins of her youth and Gods forgiveness. In the late '60s, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie. Raw and brutally honest, incredible testimonies from Charles Mingus, Sarah . jQuery(wrapper).find('a').removeAttr('href'); captainformDomReady(function() { window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ Before her mysterious death in 1978, Lipnack Kuehl had taped over 200 hours of interviews. Along with Count Basie, we were the Royal Family, Holiday said in an archival interview. Not everyone wanted to share their memories with her. (document.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",d),window.removeEventListener("load",d)):(document.detachEvent("onreadystatechange",d),window.detachEvent("onload",d))},d=function(){t||!document.addEventListener&&"load"!==event.type&&"complete"!==document.readyState||(t=!0,n(),e())};if("complete"===document.readyState)e();else if(document.addEventListener)document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",d),window.addEventListener("load",d);else{document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",d),window.attachEvent("onload",d);var o=!1;try{o=null==window.frameElement&&document.documentElement}catch(a){}o&&o.doScroll&&!function c(){if(!t){try{o.doScroll("left")}catch(d){return setTimeout(c,50)}t=!0,n(),e()}}()}}; Her drug problems led to her multiple arrests at the height of her fame. Just click the "Edit page" button at the bottom of the page or learn more in the Biography submission guide. [2] setTimeout(function () { As Holidays fame grew, so too did her notoriety for being a drug addict. The journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl worked for years on a Billie Holiday biography before Kuehl's sudden death in 1978. Whatever the real reasons for Holidays exit from the Count Basie Orchestra, her next career opportunity was one that was groundbreaking but controversial at the time. That made her a target of the FBI. It seems amazing that most writers have speculated on the reason Billie Holiday left both the Basie Band and the Shaw Band without getting the testimony of Basie and Shaw themselves. The conditions for African Americans were much more dismal than many people realize and Holidays struggles stand on their own. window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ Intending to write a biography of Billie Holiday, she interviewed friends, fellow performers, and key figures in Holiday's life, but died before its completion. [3] She worked as a high school teacher and free lance writer. She sang in clubs in Harlem and. Over the next decade, she tracked down and tape-recorded interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. She has also been seen playing folk guitar, singing R&B and spirituals as well as being an avid Lindy Hop and blues dancer. In a 1971 interview, Ruby Davis, who was Holidays roommate before the singer was famous, says that Holidays nickname was Mr. Billie Holiday because she was seldom seen with fellas Her mother put it in her mind to be careful [of men] because theyll always break your heart, just like Billies father., Harry Sweets Edison, a trumpeter in the Count Basie Orchestra comments on Holiday: She was like a man, but feminine. John Simmons, who was her bass player and lover, calls her a sex machine. Music conductor Ray Ellis also comments on Holidays sex appeal: I was in love with Billie, not necessarily Billie, but somebody. Yoshi Kato wrote inMetrowith a flowing tone, an articulate delivery and a formidable understanding of musical principles and history, Nalley is comfortable in many a vocal setting. She is the former owner of the San Francisco jazz club Jazz at Pearls and was awarded Most Influential African American in the Bay Area.. type: "text/javascript", if ('' == 'left') Missing from this documentary is incisive exploration about exactly what makes Billie Holiday so great musically. Linda Lipnack Kuehl (January 24, 1940 February 6, 1978)[1] was an American arts journalist, based in New York City. See was a rugged, powerfully built man; handsome, athletic and. We dont call this entertainment. Jazz musician Charles Mingus says Strange Fruit was very impactful because it shows that Holiday was fighting for equality before Martin Luther King. Funeral services Friday February 10th, 11 A.M. Parkside Chapel, 170th St . (Its one of the reasons why biopics about Holiday portray her in very different ways.). The documentary doesnt uncover any new visual footage of Billie Holiday. 2019 Directed by James Erskine Synopsis She sang the truth, she paid the price 'Lady Day' was one of the greatest jazz vocalists the world ever heard. That face! Although Luftman couldnt be sure if Basie and her sister had a sexual affair, she thinks those threats might have had something to do with Kuehls death. Over eight years, she tracked . The tapes have never [] Read the full article: Glasgow Film Festival 2020: Billie Glasgow Film Festival 2020 Glasgow Film Festival 2020: Anderson Falls A psychiatrist, at one point, weighs in with a diagnosis. But, for the most part, hes squandered it. Midgett says that Holiday would talk for hours about how she started in prostitution when she was 13 years old. }, 50); Jimmy Flashy Monroe [a pimp who became a trombonist in Holidays band] broke them up. That voice. Holiday was accustomed to being the only woman in a band, but with Artie Shaw and His Orchestra, she felt the pain of racial segregation, since she couldnt she wasnt allowed in whites only public places with the rest of the band, such as restaurants and hotels. There never was a black critic in swing music. Jones gets very angry in the interview when he hears that Hammond has denied firing Holiday, while Hammond expresses bewilderment in reacting to Jones claims that Hammond fired Holiday. Line: 192 Some people in the documentary allude to Holiday being fond of sex orgies. Afterwards she ran errands at a whorehouse where she heard Bessie Smith records which Holiday claimed to be a seminal influence along with Louis Armstrong. captainform_create_form_popup(popupParams); Hammond says of Goodman, He slept with Billie. [4], She was a Jewish feminist[5] and a fan of Billie Holiday. captainForm772606PreloadInterval63c877fb829bf = setInterval(function(){ She was a woman of breath-taking talent and global popularity while also stirring controversy. if(typeof cfJsHost != 'undefined'){ Courtesy of the Kuehl family. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. She tells us of her hopes and dreams in her own voice. In Holidays case we could also add being female to that equation as well. It is similar to how the documentary The Wild Parrots of Telegraph Hill is as much about Mark Bittner as the parrots. textContent: 'var frmRef=""; try { frmRef=window.top.location.href; } catch(err) {}; var captainform_servicedomain="app.captainform.com";var cfJsHost = "https://";', When asked if the stories were true that Holiday had to darken her skin when performing with Basie and his band, because she was so much lighter-skinned then they were, Basie also claims ignorance about that issue. captainformDomReady(function() { The scene in Harlem was dense with famous clubs, famous musicians and a seemingly endless supply of white patrons eager to slum and see African American entertainment. setTimeout(function () { Holidays birth name was Eleanora Fagan, and she was born to teenage parents in Philadelphia on April 7, 1915. Then in the late 1960's journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie. var wrapper = jQuery('#captainformForm772606EmbedPopup63c877fb834ac'); I was one of the people who didnt. Holiday was the first black singer to work with Goodman in those racially segregated times. function resize77260663c877fb834ac(wrapper){ Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }}, Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in, Documentary Billie squanders its incendiary premise, Extra 20% off selected fashion and sportswear at Very, Extra 20% off sale using this QVC discount code, Up to 20% off and extra perks with Booking.com Genius membership, $5 off a $20+ order with this AliExpress discount code, 15% off selected items using this eBay discount code, Compare broadband packages side by side to find the best deal for you, Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with fastest speed in your area, All you need to know about fibre broadband, Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK January 2023, Compare iPhone contract deals and get the best offer this January, Compare the best mobile phone deals from the top networks and brands. 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