The following year, Terrell became president of the newly formed National Association of Colored Women. Upon returning to Washington, D.C., Mary and Robert continued to work together although the relationship became increasingly personal. In 1950, Terrell, then in her 80s,began a movement to integrate eating establishments in the District of Columbia. Mary Church Terrell (1863-1954): Educator, Writer, Civil Rights Activist. 2018 Oberlin College named its main library the Mary Church Terrell Main Library. Anti-Discrimination Laws, National American Woman Suffrage Association, National Association of Colored Women (U.S.), Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Amenia Conference, Amenia, N.Y., 1916, Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; American Association of University Women, 1946-1953, Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Americans for Democratic Action, 1947-1954, Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Anthony, Susan B., ceremonies in honor of, 1940-1941, Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Bethel Literary and Historical Association, Washington, D.C., 1895-1896, A Colored Woman in a White World (Selection 1), A Colored Woman in a White World (Selection 2), A Colored Woman in a White World (Selection 3), A Colored Woman in a White World (Selection 4), A Colored Woman in a White World (Selection 5), - (1982). She was born Mary E. Church to a family of former slaves in Memphis, Tennessee. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Black History Records listed by Record Group Clusters, Search the Catalog for Records relating to Mary Church Terrell, Social Networks and Archival Context - Mary Church Terrell, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. We invite you to join us as we accelerate and move forward our momentum through sisterhood, scholarship and service. In the famous March, 1913 suffrage parade in Washington, D. C., organized by Alice Paul and the Congressional Union of the NAWSA, Terrell marched with the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority from Howard University, assembled in the area reserved for Black women. . Select Options. 12, no. Stephanie H. Claggett, President She also campaigned the National University of Women aggressively for the admission of Black people during her eighties. There are many posts on this blog. The daughter of former slaves, Terrell was an 1884 graduate of Oberlin College. Biography of Gertrude Lynde Crocker, 1884-1969, Mary Elizabeth Donegan (April 18, 1895-1969), Phoebe Apperson Hearst (ca. She continued to represent and speak for Black women at national woman suffrage conventions. Terrell, Mary Church. Delta Sigma Theta was founded January 13, 1913. Delta Sigma Theta Inverted Umbrella. Dodd Mead & Co., 1937. Her parents were prominent members of the black elite of Memphis after the Civil War, during the Reconstruction Era. Founding member of National Association of Colored Women, Mary "Mollie" Eliza Church was born in 1863 in Memphis, Tennessee, to Robert Reed Church and Louisa Ayres,[2] both freed slaves of mixed racial ancestry. Researchers should watch for modern documents (for example, published in the United States less than 95 years ago, or unpublished and the author died less than 70 years ago) that may be copyrighted. After completing her Masters degree in 1888, Mary Terrell took a two-year leave of absence studying in France, Switzerland, Italy, and Germany to further her language competency. Mary Church Terrell Papers: Speeches and Writings, 1866-1953; 1947, Jan. 11 , Celebration of the 34th Anniversary of Delta Sigma Theta | Library of Congress Manuscript/Mixed Material Mary Church Terrell Papers: Speeches and Writings, 1866-1953; 1947, Jan. 11 , Celebration of the 34th Anniversary of Delta Sigma Theta About this Item Image November 24, 1833 Psi Upsilon She signed the charter that established the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1909. Physical and Mental Health Mary Church Terrell Delta Sigma Theta | by Robin | Medium Write Sign up Sign In 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. Enter your email address to subscribe and receive notifications of new updates by email. She helped found the National Association of Colored Women (1896) and served as its first national president, and she was a founding member of the National Association of College Women (1923). In the 1880s and 1890s she sometimes used the pen name Euphemia Kirk to publish in both the black and white press promoting the African American Women's Club Movement. In 1892, Terrell was elected president of the famous Washington, D.C. Black discussion group Bethel Literary and Historical Society, the first woman to hold the position. In the famous March, 1913 suffrage parade in Washington, D. C., organized by Alice Paul and the Congressional Union of the NAWSA, Terrell marched with the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority from Howard University, assembled in the area reserved for Black women. Mary E. Church was born in Memphis, Tennessee into a family of former slaves, and her parents were divorced. Terrell wrote the Delta Oath in 1914. 12 Apr Mary Church Terrell (1863 - 1954) By Edith Mayo, for the Turning Point Suffragist website African American Women Leaders in the Suffrage Movement Terrell was a writer, educator, suffragist, and civil rights activist as well as a prime mover among Black women suffragists and clubwomen of the 20th century. Terrell, Mary Church: A to Z of Women: American Women Leaders and Activists Credo Reference. 2016. https://search.credoreference.com/content/entry/fofwlaase/terrell_mary_church/0. Economic Development She took a leave of absence from teaching in 1888 to travel and study in Europe for two years, where she became fluent in French, German, and Italian. Local federation chapters also developed homes for the aging, schooling for girls, clinics, and other support networks during Terrells tenure, and it was recognized as the leading black womens organization in the United States. Vol. Chadwyck-Healey, 1987. $89.95. Of all the founders of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. she had the most assertive leadership skills. Mary Eliza Church Terrell was a renowned educator and speaker who campaigned fearlessly for women's suffrage and the social equality of African Americans. For International Womens Day, Another 10 Amazing NPC Women! Terrell, Mary Church. District of Columbia v. John R. Thompson Co. "Mary Church Terrell (September 23, 1863 July 24, 1954)", "The National Association of College Women: Vanguard of Black Women's Leadership and Education, 1923-1954", "Mary Church Terrell: a capital crusader", "How One Woman Helped End Lunch Counter Segregation in the Nation's Capital", "Document 4: Terrell Receives Honorary Degree from Oberlin College Digitizing American Feminisms", 15 Public Schools to be Closed in DC, Washington Examiner, Jan 17, 2013, "Press release on civil rights pioneer stamps", "Mary Church Terrell Elementary School (Closed 2008) Profile (201819) | New Orleans, LA", "Mary Church Terrell Elementary School in Gert Town set to be demolished", "Main Library Will Be Named for Activist, Alumna Mary Church Terrell", "National Women's Hall of Fame Virtual Induction Series Inaugural Event December 10, 2020", Mary Church Terrell: Black Suffragist and Civil Rights Activist (U.S. National Park Service), "Civil Rights Activist Mary Church Terrell. Her husband died in 1925, and she spent the rest of her life in Washington, D.C. She published her White World Colored Woman autobiography in 1940. Mary Church Terrell Mary Church Terrell. ), Hidden Figures on Alpha Kappa Alpha Founders Day, Sorority Women Writing Stories Whose Characters Are Sorority Women, Ruth Bader Ginsburgandhttp://wp.me/p20I1i-1Mj, Meghan Markle, HRH The Dutchess of Sussex, November 1, 1901 Sigma Phi Epsilon Mary Church Terrell Papers, 1884-2004. Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, -1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927 to 1943. Even though the women of Delta Sigma Theta had to march back of the line and endure the added negativity due to their race, they still marched. [12], Upon returning to the United States, Terrell shifted her attention from teaching to social activism, focusing especially on the empowerment of black women. [15] When she married Robert "Berto" Heberton Terrell in 1891 she was forced to resign from her position at the M Street School where her new husband also taught. The freshman class nominated her as class poet, and she was elected to two of the college's literary societies. African Americans--Societies, etc, - Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, -1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927 to 1943. Mary Church Terrell (born Mary Eliza Church; September 23, 1863 July 24, 1954) was one of the first African-American women to earn a college degree, and became known as a national activist for civil rights and suffrage. D. Lucy Prince Terry. Segregation--Washington (D.C.), - Phylon (1960-), Vol. Collections of the Library of Congress . Smithfield Alumnae has a place for you. She was instrumental in the groups merge with the National Federation of Afro-American Women to form the National Association of Colored Women (NACW) in 1896. Patricia Roberts Harris (May 31, 1924 - March 23, 1985) was an American politician, diplomat and legal scholar. In 1875, Marys parents moved her to Oberlin, Ohio to attend Oberlin public school from eight grade to the end of her high school education in 1879. At the age of 17, when she was enrolled at Oberlin, her father introduced her to activist Frederick Douglass at President James Garfield's inaugural gala. [3][36], In 1950, Terrell started what would be a successful fight to integrate eating places in the District of Columbia. Founded on January 13, 1913, at Howard University by 22 women, the first official public act of the newly formed Delta Sigma Theta Sorority - an organization dedicated to academic excellence, constructive development, and public service - was to send a delegation to the 1913 Suffragist March. My roommate suggested I sign up for rush (as it was then called, today its known as recruitment) and go through the house tour round and then drop out of rush. The first Black woman to be a Board member was Terrell. Library of Congress. Smithfield Alumnae Chapter Mary attended Antioch College Model School from 1871 to 1874, starting at the age of eight. National Purity Conference, - You will be welcomed with open arms because we would love to experience sisterhood with you! Mary Church Terrell vs. Thomas Nelson Page: Gender, Race, and Class in Anti-Lynching Rhetoric. Rhetoric and Public Affairs, vol. November 4, 1899 Alpha Sigma Tau Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as When I made my way to Syracuse University, I saw the houses with the Greek letters that edged Walnut Park, and wished I could tour them. Young Women's Christian Association, - In 1895, Mary Church Terrell was selected as one of the three posts reserved for women by the District of Columbia Board of Education. Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. I was the first national president of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated (1921), and was the first to receive a Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1898. Who am I? When a disagreement about the future of the organization arose between the active chapter and the alumnae, an ultimatum was given, decisions were made, and in the end, the active members left Alpha Kappa Alpha and became Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Myra Daviswent from being the president of the Alpha Kappa Alpha chapter to being president of the Delta Sigma Theta chapter. Item may be missing CD. [7] Terrell remained in Oberlin throughout her college career, opting to take the four-year gentlemans course instead of the expected two-year ladies course, earning her B.A. Manuscript/Mixed Material. Terrell and twenty-five members of Delta Sigma Theta marched with the New York delegation, albeit at the back. However, Terrell and Ida B. It also started a training program and kindergarten, before these were included in the Washington, DC public schools. Honorary member Mary Church Terrell, an ardent suffragist and civil rights activist, joined them in their march. This dynamic group of women have remained at the Tarrah Wade, MBA en LinkedIn: Today, we recognize and celebrate the many amazing contributions of Delta LOUDOUN COUNTY, VA The former executive director of the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority pleaded guilty to embezzling more than $150,000. During her senior years, she also succeeded in persuading the local chapter of the American Association of University Women to admit black members. Mary Church Terrell Delta Sigma Theta. She was re-elected then given the title of honorary president for life after completion of her second term. Mary Eliza Church Terrell was a renowned educator and speaker who campaigned fearlessly for women's suffrage and the social equality of African Americans. Women's rights, - [3][4] Her paternal great-grandmother was of mixed descent and her paternal grandfather was Captain Charles B. The organization was involved early in the womens suffrage movement, and was formed in Howard University on January 13, 1913. Anti-Discrimination Laws, - Women at Howard University formed the Delta Sigma Theta sorority in 1913 to focus on civic initiatives for African Americans. A. Philip Randolph Quotes, Facts, and March on Washington D.C. Nat Turners Rebellion-Early Life-Death & Complex Legacy, Barbara C. Jordan Americas Greatest Orators, https://www.franbecque.com/mary-church-terrell-on-delta-sigma-thetas-founding-day/, https://socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/eras/terrell-mary-church/, https://ww2.tnstate.edu/library/digital/terrell.htm. As one of the few African-American women who was allowed to attend NAWSA's meetings, Terrell spoke directly about the injustices and issues within the African-American community. Mary Church Terrell was instrumental in organizing black women to march in the Women's Suffrage Movement. Out of this union formed the National Association of Colored Women, which became the first secular national organization dedicated to the livelihoods of black women in America. November 25, 1987 Omega Delta Phi To improve her language competency, Mary Terrell took a two year absence to study in France, Switzerland, Italy, and Germany. Mary Church Terrell developed greater public speaking skills which were commonly employed in addressing crowds about the progress of colored women, the inaccuracy of racial stereotypes, and the brutality which lynching and other practices posed against blacks. ", "Dignity and Defiance: A Portrait of Mary Church Terrell", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mary_Church_Terrell&oldid=1130686355, One of the first African-American women to earn a college degree, 5 (one adopted, three died in infancy) including. Terrell was a member of the National American Woman Suffrage Association and picketed at the White House. Terrell died at the age of 91 just days before the Brown v. Board of Education ruling that reversed the separate but equal stance that she had seen come and go. She was a member of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, adopting the mainstream feminist ideas and suffrage strategies. Terrell worked actively in the women's suffrage movement, which pushed for enactment of the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The daughter of former slaves, Terrell was an 1884 graduate of Oberlin College. She helped write its oath and became an honorary member. Both were married in great joy in 1891 but faced problems during the first five years of their marriage since the couple had three children who died shortly after their birth. More about Copyright and other Restrictions. Terrell was a charter member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (1909) and the Colored Women's League of Washington (1892). This dynamic group of women have remained at the Tarrah Wade, MBA LinkedIn: Today, we recognize and celebrate the many amazing contributions of Delta (1982) Mary Church Terrell and the National Association of Colored Women: 1896-1901. She inspired and mentored the women. Continuing her studies at Oberlin, Terrell earned her master's degree in Education four years later, in 1888, becoming (along with Anna Julia Cooper) one of the first two black women to earn an MA. This dynamic group of women have remained at the Tarrah Wade, MBA di LinkedIn: Today, we recognize and celebrate the many amazing contributions of Delta In 1913 Terrell joined the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, which had recently been formed, at Howard University. 144-154. Jones, B.W. 20-33. Eventually, she resigned from the clerk position due to the racial prejudice she experienced. Terrell had become well-known around the United States for her unique ability to accurately and intelligently describe the difficulties which black women faced at that time. While in England, she stayed with H. G. Wells and his wife at their invitation. He is considered to be the first African-American millionaire in the South.[6]. In the three years pending a decision in District of Columbia v. John R. Thompson Co., Terrell targeted other restaurants. November 17, 1827 Delta Phi What did Mary Church Terrell fight for? Shelby County, Tennessee, Property Records LR 55, page 95. [28] The speech received great reception from the Association and black news outlets, ultimately leading Terrell to be invited back as an unofficial (black) ambassador for the Association. All manuscripts authored by Mary Church Terrell herself are in the public domain and are free to use and reuse. Terrell accepted a number of invitations to speak before white groups, advocating the vote for Black women. African Americans--Civil rights, - Terrell was the first black woman to be a member of the board. Terrell, Mary Church. However, we are a chapter driven by purpose and passion, so we are committed to finding alternative ways to promote programs and services to meet the needs of the communities we serve. African Americans--Education, - She was the first president of the National Association of Colored Women. Awards like the honorary doctorate of humane letters bestowed by Oberlin College in 1948 and similar honorary degrees from Howard and Wilberforce University seemed to only further motivate Terrell to action. This dynamic group of women have remained at the Tarrah Wade, MBA LinkedIn: Today, we recognize and celebrate the many amazing contributions of Delta In describing her experience at Oberlin College, she believes it would be difficult for a colored girl to go through a white school with fewer unpleasant experiences occasioned by race prejudice than I had (Terrell, p. 45).Terrell was voted class poet, involved in the Aelioian literary society, given access to orators, singers, and orchestras, generally treated well by professors, and had her articles published in the campus newspaper, Oberlin Review. At the age of 91 Terrell dies only days before the decision of the Brown v. Board of Education which overturned the separate yet equal situation which she saw come and go. During her time as president, the most notable event was a Chicago convention that included an invitation by Jane Addams of Hull House for aluncheon. . Mary loved working with the University women, like the Howard University students who she helped start Delta Sigma Theta. It sounded like a plan. The Delta Oath expresses the fundamental morals and values of the organization. Image 41 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 42 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 43 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 44 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 45 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 46 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 47 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 48 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 49 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 50 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 51 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 52 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 53 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 54 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 55 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 56 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 57 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 58 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 59 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 60 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 61 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 62 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 63 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 64 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 65 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 66 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 67 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 68 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 69 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 70 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 71 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 72 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, Image 73 of Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884-1962; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, 1927-1943, http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/ms009311.mss42549.0265, View Mary Church Terrell Papers Finding Aid, Mary Church Terrell Papers: Subject File, 1884 to 1962, Coordinating Committee for the Enforcement of the D.C. She was given a degree from Oberlin College in 1948, and an Honorary Degree from Howard and the Universities of Wilberforce. Terrell was given a primary education in Ohio where she enjoyed great success, and her father supported the decision to get a higher education in the same geographical area. Thank you for the information. The goals of the service-oriented club were to promote unity, social progress and the best interests of the African American community. Free for commercial use, no attribution required. Terrell appealed the matter to the national office which affirmed her eligibility, but the D.C. chapter changed its rules to make membership contingent on approval from its board of directors. Educated at Oberlin College where she earned both an undergraduate and a Masters degree, Mary Church moved to the nations capital to teach at the famous M Street High School where she met and married the principal, Robert Church. [16] In 1895 she was appointed superintendent of the M Street High School, becoming the first woman to hold this post. With Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, she and her daughter picketed . "Duty of the National Association of Colored Women to the Race". International Awareness and Involvement Today, we recognize and celebrate the many amazing contributions of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, - In 1892, Terrell was elected president of the famous Washington, D.C. Black discussion group Refresh the page, check Medium 's site status, or find. Her activities were varied including administration of a black school district and Congressional appropriations requests for D.C. schools. 45, 102). Terrell went on to give more addresses, such as "In Union There is Strength", which discussed the need for unity among black people, and "What it Means to be Colored in the Capital of the U.S.", in which she discussed her own personal struggles that she faced as an African American woman in Washington, D.C.[29] Terrell also addressed the Seneca Falls Historical Society in 1908 and praised the work of woman suffragists who were fighting for all races and genders alongside their primary causes.[30]. Born in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1863, the year of the Emancipation Proclamation, Mary Eliza Church was part of a changing America. Terrell had experienced similar difficulties in buying a house, seeking other employment opportunities, and traveling in the south. C. Sadie Tanner Mossell Alexander. Whose sources include: Dr. Rosalyn Terborg-Penns information about their role and contributions to the suffrage movement in Notable American Women (Belknap Press of Harvard University). Founder Soror Myra Davis Hemmings. War Camp Community Service (U.S.), - African American Women in the Struggle for the Vote, 1850-1920. Topics: african americans, civil rights, educators, terrell family, coordinating committee for the enforcement of the dc anti discrimination laws, national american woman suffrage association, national association of . 2009 Terrell was among 12 pioneers of civil rights commemorated in a United States Postal Service postage stamp series. Advocating the vote, 1850-1920 Mary attended Antioch College Model School from 1871 to 1874 starting! 2018 Oberlin College named its main library and kindergarten, before these were included in the three pending. Experience sisterhood with you to experience sisterhood with you which pushed for enactment of the service-oriented were... Model School from 1871 to 1874, starting at the age of eight her daughter picketed Mary E. was... Education, - Women at National woman suffrage conventions Terrell worked actively in Struggle!, 1850-1920 invite you to join us as we accelerate and move forward our momentum through sisterhood scholarship!, scholarship and Service Washington, DC public schools: Subject File, -1962 Delta... Is considered to be a Board member was Terrell Tennessee into a family of former slaves, Terrell an. The American Association of Colored Women an honorary member Mary Church Terrell ( 1863-1954 ):,... And are free to use and reuse although the relationship became increasingly personal she continued to represent and speak black... National Purity Conference, - Women at National woman suffrage Association, the. Of black people during her eighties also succeeded in persuading the local Chapter the. Alice Paul and Lucy Burns, she resigned from the clerk position due the... Movement to integrate eating establishments in the South. [ 6 ], these! Congressional appropriations requests for D.C. schools of honorary president for life after completion of second! Graduate of Oberlin College named its main library National American woman suffrage Association, adopting the mainstream feminist ideas suffrage. Stamp series Subject File, -1962 ; Delta Sigma Theta Sorority in 1913 to on! Groups, advocating the vote, 1850-1920 White House started a training program and kindergarten, before were... In her 80s, began a movement to integrate eating establishments in the District of Columbia v. John R. Co.! First president of the National American woman suffrage Association and picketed at the age of.... Invitations to speak before White groups, advocating the vote for black Women to admit black members, 1927 1943! National Purity Conference, - Phylon ( 1960- ), - Terrell was among 12 pioneers of rights! Upon returning to Washington, D.C., Mary Church: a to Z of Women: American Women and. 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